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Stark - Early Lathes
No. 3 Production Lathe
Stark Home Page   No. 4 Lathe   No. 3 Lathe   Screwcutting   Countershafts
Tailstocks   Production Lathes   Watchmaker's Machinery   No. 4 Lathe Photographs
The above Hyperlinks all connect to early Stark machines.
To reach the other Stark material, go to the Stark Home Page

The Stark No.3 lathe was also available fitted for production processes, usually with a 6-station turret and a cut-off (sometimes called a forming) slide. The rest of the lathe was absolutely standard but, in order to maximise the lathe's output, it was not unusual to see them fitted with a much more complex and expensive countershaft arrangement (which gave extra speeds and sometimes reverse) than those used for between centres and collet work.
Although it was not unusual to find early bed-mounted turrets with a mechanism which both drew back the slide and at the same time automatically rotated and indexed into position the 6-tool head, it was rarer for them to be fitted with six independent depth stops to control the feed of each tool. The unit illustrated on the Stark is an early version, with only a single stop, which would have meant a great deal more setting up time, and considerable difficulty in making small adjustments as the work progressed. This page has a picture of the later turret units with multiple depth stops.
Several makers of precision lathes produced "three-bearing" headstock models which were designed expressly for production use - usually in factories specialising in smaller components; the Stark example is illustrated on this page.

Stark No. 3 with the standard production items of a 6-station self-indexing turret and lever-action cut-off slide.

Three-bearing Headstock
This special model, intended only for production work and without a screwed headstock spindle, was designed to overcome the inherent tendency of collets to draw work backwards when tightened - so making it difficult to obtain exact shoulder depths on repetition work. In use, the collet holding the workpiece remained stationary whilst, ingeniously, the headstock spindle moved forwards and backwards to tighten and release it. Unlike other makers, who positioned the third bearing on an outrigger which extended well beyond the end of the bed, Stark make their headstock a much closer, almost full-length fit. Unfortunately, this early version had a hand-operated collet closer whilst competitors used a foot-operated mechanism which left the operator's hands free to manipulate the cut-off slide, the turret head and feed material into the collet.


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E-MAIL   Tony@lathes.co.uk

Stark - Early Lathes
No. 3 Production Lathe
Stark Home Page   No. 4 Lathe   No. 3 Lathe   Screwcutting   Countershafts
Tailstocks   Production Lathes   Watchmaker's Machinery   No. 4 Lathe Photographs
Stark Lathes 1950s
The above Hyperlinks all connect to early Stark machines.
To reach the other Stark material, go to the Stark Home Page