An early version of a Pratt & Whitney precision bench miller. circa 1910, with a traditional flat-belt drive countershaft unit. Later machines were available with improved transmissions including a geared, two-speed , self-contained countershaft unit that gave six speeds through a built-in two-speed gearbox - a device also used on the P & W Precision Bench Lathes - and an infinitely-variable speed unit that mounted beneath the bench. See below for illustrations of the 2-speed gearbox-drive unit.
The milling machine's table was identical in section to that used on the company's Precision Bench Lathe - so allowing accessories to be economically transferred between the two machines.
A modern photograph showing the rear of a particularly fine and original No. 3 Precision Miller with the later self-contained, two-speed gearbox drive unit.
Although a very neat, self-contained unit, the "gearbox countershaft" unit required the use of two jockey wheels to bring the drive belt in line with the miller's main spindle and ensure "wrap" around the pulleys.
An original Pratt & Whitney precision swivelling vise with its foot shaped to fit the contour of the table.