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The Relieving Attachment was designed to do under power what had previously been done by hand - to accurately relieve (or back off) the teeth of taps, cutters, hobs and milling cutters. The device was fastened to the top of the gearbox and power taken from a gear on the end of the headstock spindle and then through interchangeable gears carried on a quadrant arm. The unit could be left in place - and did not interfere with the normal operation of the lathe. The drive passed through two knuckle joints, and a telescopic shaft, to the actuating mechanism which consisted of a hardened and ground cam, carried between bronze bearings in a compound-swivel rest, which moved against a hardened steel roller carried in a sliding compound rest nut. The cam gave the standard top slide a push forwards and a heavy coil spring pushed it back, so imparting an oscillating motion to the slide. The return spring encircled a rod, attached to the sliding nut, and had two adjusting nuts at either end by which the amount of relief needed could be adjusted. The adjusting nuts were also used to draw the compound rest nut and roller away from the cam and hold it solidly against a finished surface and, because the cam then revolved idly and the top slide remained stationary, the top slide could then be used in the normal way. The number of flutes that could be relieved with the changewheels supplied were 2, 8, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 18, 14, 15, 16, 18, 20, 22, 24, 26, 28, 80 and 82 with the different gear combinations shown on an engraved plate. This attachment was designed to be factory fitted to any LeBlond lathe from 15" to 21" swing.
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