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Home Machine Tool Archive Machine Tools For Sale & Wanted E-MAIL Tony@lathes.co.uk
Britannia Lathes 14 Lathe Lathes Nos. 2, 3, 4, 5 & 6 Lathes Nos. 8 & 13 Lathes 14, 15 & 16 Lathes Nos. 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 25 & 29 Shapers & Planers Millers Britannia Home Ornamental Turning Attachments Lathe No. 3 Photographs Early 1930s Model Photographs of a splendidly original and unspoilt Britannia No. 14 of circa 1890-1900
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Coarse-pitch changewheels demanded a collection of large diameter gears in order to produce a fine carriage feed. Tumble reverse, invented many years earlier, was a standard and useful fitting on most larger Britannia models as was a quick-set hand-turning rest (seen in the foreground by the headstock).
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For a comparatively inexpensive lathe, intended for light-duty repair shop and amateur use, the finish of machined parts was of a high standard.
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Narrower than the bed ways, and clamped with just a single bolt the designer was unconcerned with maximising the rigidity of the headstock.
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Open slideways and unprotected feedscrews were perfectly normal at the time, as was a carriage feed handle operating directly onto a bed-mounted rack. This gave a disproportionately rapid feed quite unsuited to hand turning.
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A top-slide with degree markings engraved on its base was a normal Victorian specification - as was a compound slide rest bereft of micrometer dials.
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All but the cheapest Britannia lathes had proper split-compression locks on their tailstock spindle
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A separate belt was required to use the smaller high-speed pulley on the treadle-powered flywheel.
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